The word "pattee" (IPA: /pæti/) refers to a decorative shape commonly used in heraldry. The spelling of this word can be explained through its phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with the short 'a' sound, /æ/, and the second syllable is pronounced with the long 'e' sound, /i/. Together, they form the pronunciation /pæti/. The spelling of the word "pattee" reflects its pronunciation, with a double 't' to indicate the double consonant sound in the second syllable.
Pattee is a term primarily used in the field of heraldry and refers to a specific design element found in coats of arms. It is a shape or division that is typically seen in the form of a cross, but with the ends of the arms flared out or expanded in a rounded or curved fashion, resembling the shape of a paten. The pattee can be described as having a characteristic "leaf-like" appearance, with the outer edges taking on a rounded shape. Often, the ends of the pattee are broader than the center, creating a distinct visual effect.
This design element is believed to have originated from medieval times and is considered to be one of the most common variations of a cross seen in heraldic imagery. The pattee is typically depicted in a solid color, contrasting with the color of the background, allowing for clear visibility and recognition. It is often used to symbolize spiritual or religious significance, as well as qualities such as virtue, integrity, and faith.
The term "pattee" may also be used more broadly to describe any cross-like shape that has rounded or flared ends, whether in the context of heraldry or in other fields such as architecture or graphic design. In these cases, the rounded or flared ends may be chosen for aesthetic purposes, adding visual interest and uniqueness to the overall design.
• In her., a small cross with the arms widening towards the ends.
• See patee.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "pattee" has its etymology rooted in heraldry. It comes from the Old French word "paté", meaning "footed" or "pawed". In heraldic terminology, "patée" or "pattee" describes a cross with arms that expand at the ends into a shape resembling a three-part clover or the paw of an animal. The word "pattee" eventually entered the English language, particularly in the context of heraldry, to refer to this type of cross.