PATRIARCHAL Meaning and
Definition
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Patriarchal is an adjective that describes or pertains to a social system or structure in which power, authority, and decision-making are primarily held by men, particularly in familial, societal, and institutional contexts. The term originates from the combination of the Greek words "patria," meaning father, and "arkhē," meaning rule or leadership.
In a patriarchal society, men typically occupy dominant positions and exercise control over women and other marginalized or subordinate groups. This power dynamic often influences various aspects of life, including family structures, inheritance laws, economic and political systems, and cultural norms. Within patriarchal societies, men often hold the primary role in decision-making, while women are expected to conform to prescribed gender roles and act in subordinate positions.
The patriarchal system can also perpetuate and normalize gender inequality, discrimination, and the subjugation of women. It often results in women facing disadvantages in terms of access to education, employment opportunities, political representation, and personal autonomy. Consequently, feminist movements have sought to challenge and dismantle patriarchal systems and promote gender equality by advocating for women's rights, empowerment, and dismantling harmful gender norms.
Understanding and recognizing patriarchal systems is essential for fostering inclusive and egalitarian societies that value and respect the equal rights and contributions of all individuals, irrespective of their gender.
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Relating to patriarchs, or subject to them.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of PATRIARCHAL
The word "patriarchal" has its origins in the Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "patriarkhēs" (πατριάρχης), which is a combination of "patria" (πατρία), meaning "family" or "clan", and "arkhēs" (ἀρχής), meaning "ruler" or "chief". Thus, "patriarkhēs" roughly translates to "ruler of a family or clan".
The term "patriarchal" entered English usage in the 17th century, primarily through the religious context of the Eastern Orthodox Church. In this context, it referred to the highest-ranking bishop or leader of a specific region or group of churches, often considered the head of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Similar spelling words for PATRIARCHAL
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