Pronunciation: [pˈɑːθənən] (IPA) 
The word "Parthenon" is spelled exactly as it sounds. It begins with the consonant sound /p/ followed by the vowel sound /a/ as in "cat". The next syllable starts with the voiced fricative sound /ð/ followed by the long vowel sound /i/ as in "bee". The word finishes with the unvoiced nasal sound /n/ and the vowel sound /ɒ/ as in "hot". Overall, the IPA phonetic transcription of "Parthenon" is /ˈpɑːθənɒn/.
The Parthenon is a magnificent ancient temple situated on the Acropolis hill in Athens, Greece. Derived from the Greek words "parthenos" meaning "virgin" and "naos" meaning "temple," the Parthenon is dedicated to the goddess Athena Parthenos. It was built during the Golden Age of Athens, under the supervision of the famous architects Ictinus and Callicrates and the sculptor Phidias, in the 5th century BCE.
The Parthenon is a magnificent example of Classical Greek architecture, known for its Doric style columns and refined design. It features a large rectangular structure with eight columns on its front and back, and seventeen on both sides. The temple has a stunning frieze that depicts various mythological and historical scenes.
The Parthenon not only served as a place of worship for the Athenians but also housed a significant amount of treasures and sculptures. The most famous of these was the colossal statue of Athena Parthenos, which was crafted by Phidias and stood nearly twelve meters tall.
Despite suffering damages caused by time, wars, and natural disasters, the Parthenon still stands as a symbol of ancient Greece's architectural and cultural legacy. It has been a constant source of inspiration for later architectural styles and continues to attract countless visitors who marvel at its enduring beauty and historic significance.
The famous temple of Minerva in the Acropolis of Athens.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "Parthenon" originates from the ancient Greek word "Parthenṓn" (Παρθενών), meaning "virgin's chamber" or "virgin's house". The term is derived from the adjective "parthenos" (παρθένος), which translates to "virgin" or "unmarried woman". This name was attributed to the famous temple in Athens, Greece, dedicated to the goddess Athena Parthenos, the virgin deity of wisdom, courage, and warfare. The Parthenon was built in the 5th century BCE and is widely regarded as a symbol of classical architecture and ancient Greek civilization.
