PARAOTWAYITE Meaning and
Definition
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Paraotwayite is a mineral that falls under the classification of a carbonate, specifically a hydrous zinc magnesium copper carbonate. It is characterized by its composition, crystalline structure, and physical properties. The term "paraotwayite" is derived from its association with the Otway Mine in Tasmania, Australia, where it was first discovered.
In terms of its composition, paraotwayite typically consists of a combination of zinc, magnesium, copper, and carbon, with the additional presence of water molecules. Its chemical formula can be described as (Zn,Mg)3(Cu,Zn)4(CO3)2(OH)6·4H2O. This formula signifies the specific arrangement of atoms and the varying ratios of different elements within paraotwayite.
Crystalline paraotwayite can exhibit a variety of forms, including prismatic, botryoidal, or fibrous shapes. It is typically found in vein-like structures or as incrustations in mineral deposits. The color of paraotwayite can range from pale green to blue-green, with a vitreous to pearly luster.
As a relatively rare mineral, paraotwayite serves as a valuable resource for scientific study and mineralogical enthusiasts. Its structural and chemical properties contribute to its uniqueness and enable scientists to gain insights into the processes of mineral formation and the geological conditions of its occurrence. The discovery and subsequent examination of paraotwayite provide further knowledge and understanding of Earth's mineral diversity.
Etymology of PARAOTWAYITE
The word "paraotwayite" is a mineral name and its etymology can be understood by breaking it down into its components.
The first part of the word, "para-", is a prefix taken from Greek, meaning "similar" or "beside". It denotes that the mineral is chemically similar or related to another mineral.
The second part of the word, "otwayite" is derived from the Otway Range, which is a mountain range located in Victoria, Australia. The mineral was discovered in this region and was named after the locality where it was found.
Therefore, the word "paraotwayite" essentially means a mineral that is chemically similar or related to otwayite, which was discovered in the Otway Range of Victoria, Australia.
