PARAMYOSINOGEN Meaning and
Definition
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Paramyosinogen is a protein precursor to paramyosin, which belongs to the myosin protein family. It is found primarily in the muscle tissues of invertebrate organisms such as mollusks and arthropods. Paramyosinogen acts as a precursor molecule that is processed and modified to form paramyosin, a fibrous protein involved in muscle contraction and movement.
The synthesis of paramyosinogen occurs in muscle cells, initiated by the transcription and translation of the paramyosinogen gene. The resulting paramyosinogen protein is structurally similar to other myosin family members, consisting of a long chain with repetitive amino acid sequences. Through a series of enzymatic cleavage and post-translational modifications, paramyosinogen undergoes further processing to convert into the mature paramyosin protein.
Paramyosin plays a vital role in muscle structure and function. It contributes to the formation of thick filaments within muscle cells, interacting with other muscle proteins to facilitate muscle contraction. By binding to actin filaments and undergoing conformational changes, paramyosin participates in the sliding of thin filaments in muscle fibers, leading to muscle movement and contraction.
In addition to its involvement in muscle physiology, paramyosin has also been found to play a role in immune responses and defense mechanisms in invertebrates. It contributes to the encapsulation and elimination of foreign bodies, such as parasites, by forming a protective barrier around them.
Overall, paramyosinogen serves as a precursor to the essential paramyosin protein, which is fundamental in muscle function and has additional significant functions in the immune responses of invertebrate organisms.
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V. Furth's myosin, a coagulable globulin, constituting about 20 per cent. of the protein of muscle plasma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PARAMYOSINOGEN
- paramyosinogan
- paramyosinoggn
- paramyosinogef
- paramyosinogel
- paramyosinogeo
- paramyosiknowgen
- pa ramyosinogen
- par amyosinogen
- para myosinogen
- param yosinogen
- paramy osinogen
- paramyo sinogen
- paramyos inogen
- paramyosi nogen
- paramyosin ogen
- paramyosino gen
- paramyosinog en
- paramyosinoge n
Etymology of PARAMYOSINOGEN
The word "paramyosinogen" is a scientific term that originates from combining several Greek and Latin roots.
The term consists of three main components: "para", "myo", and "gen".
1. "Para" is a Greek prefix meaning "beside" or "near".
2. "Myo" comes from the Greek word "mys", which means "muscle".
3. "Gen" is derived from the Greek word "genos", meaning "origin" or "birth".
Therefore, considering the individual meanings of the components, "paramyosinogen" can be understood as a substance or compound closely related to, or originating from, muscle development or muscle proteins.
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