P OCTOPAMINE Meaning and
Definition
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p-Octopamine, also known as para-octopamine, is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of phenolic amines. It is structurally similar to the neurotransmitter norepinephrine and is found in various organisms, including invertebrates such as insects.
In terms of its physiological effects, p-octopamine acts as both a neurotransmitter and a neurohormone. As a neurotransmitter, it helps to modulate neuronal activity in the central nervous system of insects, playing a crucial role in regulating behaviors such as locomotion, feeding, and aggression. It acts by binding to specific receptors on the surface of target neurons, stimulating or inhibiting their activity depending on the specific receptor subtype.
Furthermore, p-octopamine acts as a neurohormone in insects, meaning that it can be released into the bloodstream and travel to various target tissues, exerting its effects on different physiological processes. This includes regulating metabolism, heart rate, and flight behaviors, among others.
In addition to its role in insects, p-octopamine has also been studied in the context of vertebrates, particularly as a potential target for pharmacological interventions in conditions such as obesity and addiction. However, its precise functions and mechanisms of action in vertebrates are not yet fully understood and remain an active area of research.
Common Misspellings for P OCTOPAMINE
- o octopamine
- l octopamine
- p ictopamine
- p kctopamine
- p lctopamine
- p pctopamine
- p 0ctopamine
- p 9ctopamine
- p oxtopamine
- p ovtopamine
- p oftopamine
- p odtopamine
- p ocropamine
- p ocfopamine
- p ocgopamine
- p ocyopamine
- p oc6opamine
- p oc5opamine
- p octipamine
- p octkpamine
Etymology of P OCTOPAMINE
The etymology of the word "p Octopamine" can be broken down as follows:
1. Octopamine: The word "octopamine" combines the prefix "octo-" which means "eight" in reference to the eight carbon atoms in the chemical structure, and the term "amine" which refers to a compound containing a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms. The name "octopamine" was given to this chemical compound due to its presence and biological activity in the nervous systems of octopus and other cephalopods.
2. P: In this context, "p" indicates the positional isomer or configuration of the octopamine molecule. In organic chemistry, "p" notation is used to specify the position of various functional groups or side chains on a molecule's carbon backbone. In the case of "p octopamine", it denotes the specific positioning or isomeric form of the compound.
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