Oxalethylin is a chemical compound that is commonly referred to as "oxyalethylene". The correct spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable, "ox", is spelled with the letter "o" which represents the phoneme /ɑ/ in IPA. The second syllable, "al", contains the vowel sound /æ/, followed by the consonant /l/. The final syllable, "ethylin", is spelled with the letters "e-t-h-y-l-i-n" and represents the phonemes /ɛ/ + /θ/ + /ɪ/ + /l/ + /ɪn/.
Oxalethylin is a chemical compound belonging to the group of herbicides known as organophosphates. It is commonly used in agricultural practices to control the growth of weeds and unwanted vegetation.
Chemically, oxalethylin is composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus atoms. Its molecular formula is C10H16NO5P, and it has a molar mass of approximately 277.2 grams per mole. Oxalethylin is typically found in the form of a colorless to pale yellow solid or crystalline powder.
As an herbicide, oxalethylin functions by inhibiting the activity of key enzymes involved in the growth and development of plants. It interferes with the process of photosynthesis, essential for plants to produce energy, resulting in the death or suppression of the targeted vegetation. It can be applied to soil or directly to the foliage of plants, and its effectiveness is largely dependent on proper timing and dosage.
Oxalethylin is commonly used in various agricultural settings, including crop fields, lawns, gardens, and forestry. It is known for its broad-spectrum activity, meaning it can control a wide range of weed species. However, it is important to handle oxalethylin with care, as it is classified as a moderately hazardous substance due to its toxicological properties.
Overall, oxalethylin plays a significant role in weed management strategies, helping to maintain the health and productivity of cultivated areas by limiting the competition from undesirable plants.
A poisonous derivative of diethyloxamide, an excitant of the nervous system.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.