The spelling of the phrase "outside mirror" follows standard English rules. The first word, "outside," is spelled with the short "a" sound ([aʊtˈsaɪd]). The second word, "mirror," is spelled with the long "i" sound ([ˈmɪrər]). The word "mirror" comes from the Latin word "mirari," which means "to wonder at." In American English, this phrase is commonly used to refer to the mirrors on the exterior of a vehicle, allowing drivers to see what is behind them.
An outside mirror, also commonly referred to as a side mirror or wing mirror, is a reflective glass component installed on the exterior side of a vehicle, typically on both the driver's and the passenger's side. The main purpose of an outside mirror is to provide the driver with a clear and unobstructed view of the surrounding area, especially the areas that may not be visible through the rearview mirror or the windshield. The mirror is strategically positioned to offer a wider field of vision and minimize blind spots, enhancing the safety and situational awareness of the driver.
Outside mirrors are typically adjustable, allowing the driver to modify their position according to their preference for optimal visibility. Some mirrors have electronic or manual controls that enable adjustment from inside the vehicle, while others may have additional features such as heating elements or integrated turn signals.
These mirrors are designed with a reflective surface on one side and are convex-shaped, enabling a wider viewing angle. This helps to increase the field of vision, making it easier to observe nearby vehicles, pedestrians, or other obstacles.
Due to their location on the vehicle's exterior, outside mirrors are also susceptible to damage from various factors such as accidents, weather conditions, or minor collisions. Therefore, they are often made of durable materials like tempered glass and are designed to be easily replaceable to ensure continued functionality and safety on the roads.
The term "outside mirror" is a compound word that combines the words "outside" and "mirror".
The word "outside" comes from Middle English "oute" which is derived from Old English "ūte" meaning "out, outside, outer", indicating a location or position external to something.
The word "mirror" is derived from the Old English word "mirour" which in turn comes from the Latin word "mirārium", meaning "mirror", or "showing marvels". The Latin word originated from the Latin verb "mirari", which means "to wonder at" or "to be amazed".
Therefore, the etymology of the term "outside mirror" can be understood as a combination of the words indicating the location or position external to something ("outside"), and the reflective surface that shows a marvel or wonder ("mirror").