An organized crime family refers to a structured criminal organization that operates with a specific hierarchy, usually characterized by Italian-American or Sicilian roots. It is commonly associated with criminal activities such as racketeering, money laundering, extortion, illegal gambling, narcotics trafficking, and contract killings.
The organization is led by a boss, who holds the highest position, making critical decisions and overseeing the group's illicit operations. Underneath the boss, there is a consigliere, an advisor or counselor who provides guidance based on their experience and knowledge. Additionally, there is the underboss, who serves as the second-in-command and assists the boss in managing the organization.
The structure also includes capos, who are high-ranking individuals responsible for supervising a specific group of soldiers or "made men." These soldiers are typically inducted members of the organization and, by tradition, share Italian ancestry. They support the capos in carrying out criminal activities, ensuring compliance, and providing protection to the organization's interests.
The organization's hierarchy is typically bound by strict codes or rules, including loyalty, secrecy, and a deep commitment to omertà, a code of silence that prevents members from cooperating with law enforcement. Violations of these codes are often met with severe consequences, including expulsion or death.
Organized crime families are known for their long-standing traditions, enduring rivalries, and the establishment of geographical territories to prevent conflicts and promote cooperation. These families, with their intricate structures, have often fostered a unique subculture, celebrating cultural traditions and maintaining a tight-knit network for their criminal ventures.
