Orcheopexy is a surgical procedure that involves the elevation, fixation and stabilisation of an undescended testis. It is spelled as "ɔːkɪˈɒpɛksi" in IPA transcription. The word consists of the prefix "orcheo-", which comes from the Greek word "órkhē" meaning "testicle", and the suffix "-pexy", which means "fixation" or "surgical attachment". Together, they form the word that describes the process of fixing an undescended testis in its proper position. Correct spelling of medical terms is crucial to ensure clear communication among healthcare professionals.
Orcheopexy is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure used to reposition, secure, or fixate an undescended testicle into its normal anatomical position within the scrotum. This procedure is typically performed in cases of cryptorchidism, a condition where one or both testicles fail to descend from the abdominal cavity into the scrotum during fetal development.
During the orcheopexy procedure, the surgeon makes a small incision in the groin or scrotum to access the undescended testicle. The testicle is then carefully moved to its correct position within the scrotum and attached using sutures or a mesh. If the spermatic cord is too short, it can be lengthened to allow for optimal positioning of the testicle.
The main goal of orcheopexy is to ensure proper testicular development, maintain fertility, and reduce the risk of potential complications associated with undescended testicles, such as infertility, testicular torsion, and testicular cancer.
Orcheopexy is typically performed on pediatric patients, as the condition is most commonly diagnosed in infancy or early childhood. Early intervention is essential to maximize the chances of testicular descent and prevent potential long-term complications. The procedure is usually carried out under general anesthesia to ensure patient comfort and safety.
Post-surgery, patients may experience temporary discomfort, swelling, or bruising in the surgical area. It is important to follow the surgeon's instructions for post-operative care, including monitoring for signs of infection and avoiding strenuous activities during the recovery period. Regular follow-up visits with the surgeon are also necessary to assess the success of the procedure and ensure proper healing.
Orchiopexy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "orcheopexy" comes from combining two Greek roots: "orchis" (ὄρχις), meaning "testicle", and "pexis" (πήξις), meaning "fixation" or "suspension". The term "orcheopexy" refers to a surgical procedure where a testicle is brought down and fixed to the scrotum in cases of undescended testicles (cryptorchidism).