Orbital is a five-letter word that is spelled o-r-b-i-t-a-l. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈɔːrbɪtl/. The first syllable "or" is pronounced with the open-mid back rounded vowel /ɔː/ followed by the consonant sound /r/. The second syllable "bi" is pronounced with the short vowel sound /ɪ/. The final syllable "tal" is voiced with the unvoiced plosive /t/ followed by the sound of the open-mid back rounded vowel /ɔː/ and then the consonant sound /l/.
Orbital (adjective or noun):
1. Adjective:
- Relating to or pertaining to an orbit, which refers to the path that an object, such as a planet or satellite, follows around another body in space. The term "orbital" is often used to describe the motion, trajectory, or position of celestial bodies within these paths.
- In chemistry and atomic physics, "orbital" refers to the regions or spaces surrounding the nucleus of an atom, where electrons are likely to be found. These regions have specific shapes, sizes, and orientations, and are often depicted as three-dimensional areas.
2. Noun:
- In astronomy, a "celestial orbital" refers to the path or trajectory followed by an object as it revolves around another, such as a moon orbiting a planet or a planet orbiting a star.
- In physics and chemistry, an "atomic orbital" is a specific region or space around an atom's nucleus where an electron is likely to be found. Each orbital has a distinct energy level and shape, such as spherical or dumbbell-shaped, which determines the behavior and properties of the atom.
Overall, "orbital" pertains to the characteristics, behavior, or position of celestial bodies within their respective paths or orbits, as well as the regions around an atom's nucleus where electrons are found.
Relating to the orbits.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Pert. to the orbit of the eye.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "orbital" comes from the Latin word "orbis", meaning "circle" or "orb". The term was first introduced in the field of astronomy to describe the path that a celestial body, such as a planet or a moon, follows around a central object in a circular or elliptical motion. Over time, "orbital" has also been adopted in various scientific disciplines to refer to the path or trajectory followed by particles, electrons, or other objects in motion.