How Do You Spell ONYCHIA MALIGNA?

Pronunciation: [ɒnˈɪki͡ə məlˈɪɡnə] (IPA)

Onychia maligna, also known as chronic paronychia, is a condition that affects the nail bed and surrounding tissue. The word is spelled [ɑnɪkiə məlɪɡnə] in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with the short "a" sound, followed by the "n" sound. The second syllable has the "ih" vowel sound and a "k" sound. The third syllable has the "ee" sound, and the final syllable has the "uh" sound, followed by a "knee" sound. Understanding the phonetic transcription can help with correct pronunciation and spelling of this medical term.

ONYCHIA MALIGNA Meaning and Definition

1. Onychia maligna is a medical term used to describe a severe and potentially dangerous infection of the nail bed that primarily affects the fingers. It is a type of paronychia, which is an infection that occurs around the nails. However, onychia maligna is considered a more severe form of paronychia due to its ability to cause significant damage to the nail and surrounding tissues.

   This condition is typically caused by a bacterial infection, most commonly Staphylococcus aureus, which enters the nail bed through a break in the skin or a small cut near the nail. Onychia maligna commonly affects individuals with compromised immune systems, poor circulation, or those who have a history of frequent nail biting or cutting.

   Symptoms of onychia maligna include severe pain, redness, swelling, and pus formation around the infected nail. The infection often progresses rapidly, leading to the destruction of the nail plate and can potentially spread to the surrounding tissues. If left untreated, onychia maligna can cause permanent damage to the nail bed and lead to serious complications such as cellulitis or osteomyelitis.

   Treatment for onychia maligna usually includes oral antibiotics to eliminate the bacterial infection and prevent further spread. In some cases, surgical intervention may be required to drain the accumulated pus and remove the infected nail. It is essential to seek prompt medical attention for this condition to prevent the spread of infection and potential complications.

2. Acute o. occurring in scrofulous children or cachectic subjects spontaneously or in response to slight traumatism.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ONYCHIA MALIGNA

• onychia maligoa
• onychia maligni
• onychia maligne
• onychia malignc
• onychiamahligna
• o nychia maligna
• on ychia maligna
• ony chia maligna
• onyc hia maligna
• onych ia maligna
• onychi a maligna
• onychia m aligna
• onychia ma ligna
• onychia mal igna
• onychia mali gna
• onychia malig na
• onychia malign a

Etymology of ONYCHIA MALIGNA

The word "onychia maligna" has a Latin etymology.

- "Onychia" comes from the Ancient Greek word "onux" meaning "nail". It was then adopted into Latin as "onyx" which also means "nail". The suffix "-chia" refers to an inflammation or infection, so "onychia" in medical terminology refers to an infection of the nail.

- "Maligna" comes from the Latin word "malignus" meaning "evil" or "malevolent". In the context of "onychia maligna", it indicates a severe form of nail infection that can cause significant damage or destructive changes to the nail and surrounding tissue.

Therefore, the etymology of "onychia maligna" translates to "evil or severe infection of the nail" in Latin.