Pronunciation: [ˈə͡ʊnəs] (IPA) 
The word "onus" is commonly misspelled as "ownus." However, the correct spelling is "onus" with a short "o" sound, which is represented phonetically as /ˈoʊnəs/. The word derives from Latin and means a burden or responsibility. It is often used in legal or academic contexts. Remember to keep in mind the correct spelling and pronunciation to effectively communicate your ideas in written and spoken language.
The word "onus" is a noun that refers to a burden or responsibility that one has to bear or fulfill. It is derived from Latin, where it translates as "charge" or "load."
In a figurative sense, onus describes a moral or legal obligation that weighs heavily on someone's conscience or actions. It implies a sense of duty or obligation that necessitates effort or action to resolve or fulfill. For example, when someone is entrusted with a task or responsibility, they carry the onus of completing it successfully. In this context, onus signifies accountability or the consequences that may arise from the failure to fulfill one's obligations.
Additionally, onus can refer to the burden of proof in a legal context. When the onus lays on a particular party, it means that they are responsible for presenting evidence or arguments to support their claims or accusations. This burden typically occurs in legal proceedings, where the onus is placed on the plaintiff to present evidence that establishes their allegations beyond a reasonable doubt.
To summarize, onus denotes a burden or responsibility that one must carry or fulfill, be it moral, legal, or general accountability. It encompasses the weight of duty, the consequences of failing to meet obligations, and the requirement to provide evidence or support for claims in legal matters.
The first word of the L. phrase.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "onus" comes from Latin, where it originally meant "load" or "burden". It derives from the Latin verb "onero", meaning "to load" or "to burden". In English, "onus" is typically used to refer to a responsibility, duty, or obligation placed upon someone.
