NOVOBIOCIN Meaning and
Definition
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Novobiocin is a noun and a type of antibiotic drug that is derived from a compound produced by a species of Streptomyces bacteria. It belongs to the class of drugs known as aminocoumarin antibiotics. Novobiocin is often used in the medical field to combat bacterial infections and has been specifically effective against certain strains of bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus.
Novobiocin typically exerts its antibacterial effects by inhibiting the enzyme DNA gyrase, which is responsible for coiling and uncoiling the DNA molecule during replication and transcription processes in bacteria. By targeting this enzyme, novobiocin prevents the bacteria from replicating their DNA, ultimately leading to their death.
The drug is usually administered orally or intravenously, depending on the severity of the infection and the specific needs of the patient. Novobiocin is considered broad-spectrum, meaning it can be effective against a wide range of bacteria. However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of novobiocin may vary depending on bacterial resistance mechanisms and specific strains.
Like other antibiotics, novobiocin may have certain side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances, allergic reactions, and potential interactions with other medications. It is always prudent for individuals to consult with healthcare professionals to ensure appropriate usage and to discuss any potential risks or contraindications before starting treatment with novobiocin.
Common Misspellings for NOVOBIOCIN
- bovobiocin
- movobiocin
- jovobiocin
- hovobiocin
- nivobiocin
- nkvobiocin
- nlvobiocin
- npvobiocin
- n0vobiocin
- n9vobiocin
- nocobiocin
- nobobiocin
- nogobiocin
- nofobiocin
- novibiocin
- novkbiocin
- novlbiocin
- novpbiocin
- nov0biocin
Etymology of NOVOBIOCIN
The word "novobiocin" has its etymology rooted in the combination of two components: "novo" and "biocin".
The prefix "novo-" is derived from the Latin word "novus", meaning "new". It is commonly used to denote something innovative, fresh, or recently developed.
The term "biocin", on the other hand, comes from the combination of "bio-" and "-cin". "Bio-" derives from the Greek word "bios", meaning "life" or "living organism", and is often used in scientific contexts to refer to living systems or biological processes. "-Cin" is a suffix often added to the names of antibiotics, such as streptomycin or erythromycin.
Therefore, the etymology of "novobiocin" suggests that it is a newer, biologically active substance with antibiotic properties.
Similar spelling word for NOVOBIOCIN
