NITRIFYING Meaning and
Definition
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Nitrifying is the process in which certain microorganisms, known as nitrifiers, convert ammonia (NH3) or ammonium ions (NH4+) into nitrite (NO2^-) and further into nitrate (NO3^-) in the nitrogen cycle. Nitrification is a crucial biological process that occurs in soil, water, and other environments, primarily to provide plants with usable forms of nitrogen for growth.
The first step of nitrification involves the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite, facilitated by ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB). These bacteria utilize ammonia as an energy source and convert it to nitrite through the enzyme ammonia monooxygenase. The second step involves the conversion of nitrite to nitrate, a process carried out by nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB). These bacteria utilize nitrite as their source of energy and convert it into nitrate through the enzyme nitrite oxidoreductase.
Nitrification plays a vital role in the nitrogen cycle, as it not only produces nitrate for plant uptake but also contributes to the removal of toxic ammonia from the environment. This process is especially significant in agricultural practices, wastewater treatment, and aquarium maintenance. Maintaining proper nitrification is crucial in preventing water pollution, eutrophication, and ensuring the availability of nitrogen, a crucial nutrient for living organisms.
Common Misspellings for NITRIFYING
Etymology of NITRIFYING
The word "nitrifying" comes from the combination of the word "nitro-" and the suffix "-ify".
The term "nitro-" originates from the Latin word "nitrum", which means "native soda" or "saltpetre". It was later adopted into Greek as "nitron".
The suffix "-ify" is derived from the Latin suffix "-ificare", which means "to make" or "to cause". This suffix is commonly added to root words to form verbs indicating the creation or production of something.
Therefore, when nitro- is combined with -ify, the word "nitrifying" is formed, which refers to the process of producing or generating nitrates. In scientific terms, it specifically relates to the conversion of ammonia or ammonium into nitrates by bacteria in a process known as nitrification.
Conjugate verb Nitrifying
CONDITIONAL
I
would nitrify
we
would nitrify
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would nitrify
he/she/it
would nitrify
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would nitrify
FUTURE
I
will nitrify
we
will nitrify
you
will nitrify
he/she/it
will nitrify
they
will nitrify
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have nitrified
we
will have nitrified
you
will have nitrified
he/she/it
will have nitrified
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will have nitrified
PAST
I
nitrified
we
nitrified
you
nitrified
he/she/it
nitrified
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nitrified
PAST PERFECT
I
had nitrified
we
had nitrified
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had nitrified
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had nitrified
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had nitrified
PRESENT
I
nitrify
we
nitrify
you
nitrify
he/she/it
nitrifies
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nitrify
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have nitrified
we
have nitrified
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have nitrified
he/she/it
has nitrified
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have nitrified
I
am nitrifying
we
are nitrifying
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are nitrifying
he/she/it
is nitrifying
they
are nitrifying
I
was nitrifying
we
were nitrifying
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were nitrifying
he/she/it
was nitrifying
they
were nitrifying
I
will be nitrifying
we
will be nitrifying
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will be nitrifying
he/she/it
will be nitrifying
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will be nitrifying
I
have been nitrifying
we
have been nitrifying
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have been nitrifying
he/she/it
has been nitrifying
they
have been nitrifying
I
had been nitrifying
we
had been nitrifying
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had been nitrifying
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had been nitrifying
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had been nitrifying
I
will have been nitrifying
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will have been nitrifying
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will have been nitrifying
he/she/it
will have been nitrifying
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will have been nitrifying
I
would have nitrified
we
would have nitrified
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would have nitrified
he/she/it
would have nitrified
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would have nitrified
I
would be nitrifying
we
would be nitrifying
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would be nitrifying
he/she/it
would be nitrifying
they
would be nitrifying
I
would have been nitrifying
we
would have been nitrifying
you
would have been nitrifying
he/she/it
would have been nitrifying
they
would have been nitrifying
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