NEURITIC Meaning and
Definition
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Neuritic is an adjective that relates to or pertains to a neurite, which is a general term used to describe any projection from the cell body of a neuron. Neurites can take various forms, including axons and dendrites, and their function is to transmit signals to and from other neurons or target cells.
In a broader sense, the term neuritic can also describe any condition or process involving the growth, degeneration, or inflammation of neurites. For instance, in the context of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's, the presence of neuritic plaques refers to the abnormal accumulation of beta-amyloid protein fragments in the brain that surround and damage neurites. Additionally, neuritic inflammation may occur in certain neuropathic conditions, leading to symptoms like pain, numbness, or tingling.
In pathology, when referring to a tissue or cell culture, neuritic can describe a characteristic pattern or appearance associated with the growth and specialization of neurites. For instance, a neuritic network refers to a complex interconnection of neurites observed when neurons are grown in vitro. This term can also be used to describe certain research experiments or methods focused on studying neurite growth, regeneration, or connectivity.
In summary, neuritic describes anything relating to neurites, encompassing their structure, function, growth, degeneration, inflammation, and experimental observations.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of NEURITIC
The word "neuritic" is derived from the Greek word "neuron", which means "nerve". The suffix "itis" is added to "neuron", indicating inflammation or swelling. Therefore, "neuritic" refers to anything related to inflammation or swelling of the nerves.
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