Nephrotresis is a medical term that refers to the atrophy or shrinking of the kidney. The correct spelling of the word is [nef-ruh-tre-sis] with the stress on the second syllable. The first syllable "nef" is pronounced as in "never", the "ruh" is like "rubbish", the "tre" is like "treasure", and the final syllable "sis" is like "sister". This complex term derives from the Greek words "nephros" (kidney) and "trein" (to wear down) and is commonly used in the field of nephrology.
Nephrotresis is a medical term that refers to the condition of having a kidney that is small or shrunken in size. It is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "nephros" meaning kidney, and "tressis" meaning constriction or shrinkage.
In a healthy individual, the kidneys have a normal size and shape, and they play a vital role in filtering waste products and excess fluid from the blood to form urine. Nephrotresis occurs when there is a reduction in the size of one or both kidneys, leading to impaired kidney function.
Several factors can contribute to nephrotresis, including genetic abnormalities, chronic kidney diseases, renal artery stenosis (narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the kidneys), and prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract. Nephrotresis can also be a result of long-term high blood pressure or other conditions that affect the blood vessels and blood flow to the kidneys.
Common symptoms of nephrotresis may include decreased urine output, swelling in the legs and ankles, fatigue, and high blood pressure. Diagnosis typically involves medical imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI to visualize the size and structure of the kidneys.
Treatment for nephrotresis aims to manage the underlying cause, alleviate symptoms, and slow down the progression of kidney damage. This may involve medication to control blood pressure, dietary changes to reduce salt and protein intake, and in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplant may be necessary. Regular medical follow-up and monitoring of kidney function are essential to manage and prevent complications associated with nephrotresis.
The establishment of a permanent opening into the kidney from the loin for the purpose of giving exit to the renal excretion.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term nephrotresis is not a recognized medical or scientific term, and it does not have an established etymology. It is possible that the term is a combination of the Greek root nephro- which pertains to the kidneys, and the suffix -tresis which means a condition of breaking or crushing. However, without proper context or reference, it is difficult to determine the precise origin or meaning of the word nephrotresis.