Neotoma cinerea, commonly known as the bushy-tailed woodrat or pack rat, is a species of rodent that belongs to the Cricetidae family. Native to North America, this animal is found in various habitats such as forests, deserts, and shrublands. It is known for its unique characteristics, including a bushy tail, large ears, and soft fur.
Bushy-tailed woodrats are typically medium-sized, measuring about 33-45 centimeters in length, including their long, hairy tail. They have a stocky body with grayish-brown fur on their upper parts and a lighter, sometimes white, underbelly. Their ears are large and sparsely haired, providing them with excellent hearing abilities.
These woodrats are highly adaptable and skilled builders of nests, known as middens. Middens are constructed using various materials such as sticks, twigs, leaves, and even man-made objects. They are often found in rocky crevices or hidden beneath vegetation. These structures not only serve as shelter but also help regulate temperature and humidity and act as storage facilities for their food.
Neotoma cinerea is mainly herbivorous, consuming a diet consisting of various plant materials like seeds, fruits, leaves, and bark. They are also known to collect shiny objects such as rocks, bones, and discarded items, which are stored within their middens.
Despite being considered pests by some due to their propensity for damaging crops and property, these woodrats play a crucial role in their ecosystems. They serve as seed dispersers, helping to regenerate plant populations and maintaining biodiversity.
Overall, Neotoma cinerea is a fascinating and adaptable species of rodent found throughout North America, known for its unique physical characteristics, remarkable nesting
