NEOSPORA CANINUM Meaning and
Definition
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Neospora caninum is a parasite that primarily affects dogs and can cause significant reproductive and neurological issues. It is a protozoan parasite belonging to the phylum Apicomplexa, and it is closely related to other parasites, such as Toxoplasma gondii.
Infection with Neospora caninum can occur through various routes, including ingestion of contaminated food or water, vertical transmission from infected mothers to their offspring, or via ingestion of tissue cysts from intermediate hosts. Once inside the host, the parasite primarily invades the host's central nervous system and muscular tissues.
Symptoms of Neospora caninum infection in dogs can vary depending on the affected organ and the immune response of the host. In pregnant dogs, it can lead to abortion, stillbirth, or the birth of weak or neurologically impaired puppies. In non-pregnant dogs, clinical signs may include muscle weakness, ataxia, tremors, visual disturbance, and seizures.
Neospora caninum can also infect a wide range of other animals, including livestock such as cattle and sheep, resulting in economic losses in the agricultural industry. Therefore, it is considered a significant veterinary pathogen.
Diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in dogs typically involves serologic testing or molecular detection methods. Treatment options for infected dogs are limited, and the goal is usually focused on supportive care and preventing vertical transmission.
Overall, Neospora caninum is an important parasite that poses health risks to dogs and other animals. Efforts to prevent infection through proper hygiene, controlling intermediate hosts, and avoiding contaminated food and water sources are essential in managing this parasite's spread.
Common Misspellings for NEOSPORA CANINUM
- beospora caninum
- meospora caninum
- jeospora caninum
- heospora caninum
- nwospora caninum
- nsospora caninum
- ndospora caninum
- nrospora caninum
- n4ospora caninum
- n3ospora caninum
- neispora caninum
- nekspora caninum
- nelspora caninum
- nepspora caninum
- ne0spora caninum
- ne9spora caninum
- neoapora caninum
- neozpora caninum
- neoxpora caninum
- neodpora caninum
Etymology of NEOSPORA CANINUM
The word Neospora caninum has its etymology rooted in Latin and Greek.
1. Neospora: The genus name Neospora comes from the Greek word neos, meaning new or recent, and the Greek word spora, meaning seed. Thus, Neospora can be interpreted as new seed or newly sown.
2. Caninum: The species name caninum is derived from the Latin word canis, meaning dog. Therefore, caninum means of the dog or related to dogs.
Combining these two parts, Neospora caninum roughly translates to newly sown of the dog or recent seed of the dog.
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