NEOMYCIN Meaning and
Definition
-
Neomycin is an antibiotic medication that belongs to the aminoglycoside class of drugs, commonly used to prevent or treat bacterial infections. It is derived from the bacteria Streptomyces fradiae and is often administered topically to treat skin infections or orally to treat intestinal infections. Neomycin works by inhibiting the growth and spread of a wide range of bacteria.
In topical form, neomycin is often combined with other medications such as bacitracin and polymyxin B to create a triple antibiotic ointment that improves its efficacy against various types of bacteria. It is commonly used to prevent infection in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns. Neomycin can also be found in combination with other medications in ear and eye drops to treat infections in these areas.
When taken orally, neomycin is used to treat intestinal infections caused by certain susceptible bacteria. It is often prescribed to patients with hepatic encephalopathy, a condition characterized by the buildup of toxins in the brain due to liver dysfunction. By reducing the bacterial load in the intestines, neomycin helps to alleviate the symptoms associated with hepatic encephalopathy.
Although generally safe and effective when used as directed, neomycin may cause some side effects, such as allergic reactions, hearing loss (with prolonged use or higher doses), and kidney damage (especially in patients with pre-existing kidney problems). It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration and to consult a healthcare professional before using neomycin or any other medication.
Common Misspellings for NEOMYCIN
- beomycin
- meomycin
- jeomycin
- heomycin
- nwomycin
- nsomycin
- ndomycin
- nromycin
- n4omycin
- n3omycin
- neimycin
- nekmycin
- nelmycin
- nepmycin
- ne0mycin
- ne9mycin
- neonycin
- neokycin
- neojycin
Etymology of NEOMYCIN
The word "neomycin" has its etymology rooted in Latin and Greek.
The prefix "neo-" comes from the Greek word "neos", meaning new or recent. This prefix is commonly used in science to indicate a new or artificial compound.
The suffix "-mycin" is derived from the Greek word "mukēs", meaning fungus. "-mycin" is often used in the names of antibiotics, as many of them were originally derived from fungal sources.
Therefore, combining these elements, "neomycin" essentially means a "new fungus" or a synthetic compound similar to the natural compounds found in fungus.
Similar spelling words for NEOMYCIN
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
