Pronunciation: [nˈɛlsən] (IPA) 
The word "nelson" is spelled using the phonetic transcription of /ˈnɛlsən/. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "e" sound, followed by an "l" sound and a short "uh" sound. The second syllable ends with a sonorant consonant followed by an unstressed "uh" sound. This word can refer to different things such as a wrestling hold or a surname. It is important to accurately spell words in order to convey meaning and avoid confusion.
A "nelson" is a term commonly used in the context of wrestling and combat sports to designate a specific type of hold or maneuver. It is typically performed by applying pressure on an opponent's head and neck area in order to control or immobilize them. The term "nelson" has its origins in the sport of catch wrestling, and its name is believed to come from the wrestling champion George "The Strangler" Nelson.
The nelson hold is executed by reaching behind an opponent's head, placing one forearm under their chin and the other hand behind their neck, and then interlocking the hands. This maneuver applies significant pressure on the opponent's cervical spine and can lead to discomfort, pain, or even submission. The nelson is a highly effective technique for gaining control over an adversary, as it restricts their movement and limits their ability to counterattack.
Beyond the context of wrestling, "nelson" can also refer to a British slang term for a prison sentence. This usage is derived from the name of the notorious British penal colony on Norfolk Island, which was often referred to simply as "The Nelsen" or "The Nellie." The term gained popularity in the British criminal underworld and eventually became part of the mainstream slang associated with incarceration. Consequently, "nelson" is used to describe a jail term, especially in informal conversations or narratives.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "nelson" has two distinct etymologies depending on the context in which it is used.
1. In the context of wrestling or combat sports:
The term "nelson" originates from a proper name, precisely the English boxer and wrestler, George Nelson (1818-1906). George Nelson was known for his skill in applying a hold on his opponents from behind, which involved him encircling their body with his arms. This particular hold became known as a "nelson" in honor of George Nelson. The etymology, in this case, is derived from the proper name.
2. In the context of sailing:
The word "nelson" comes from the Middle English term "neelson" or "nallison", which means "neeson" or "nephew".
