The National Assembly of Nigeria refers to the legislative body of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It is the highest law-making institution in the country, responsible for the enactment of laws, oversight of the executive branch, and representation of the Nigerian people. The National Assembly is composed of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The Senate, commonly referred to as the upper chamber, consists of 109 senators representing the 36 states of Nigeria, with each state having three senators. The Senate is responsible for reviewing and approving legislative proposals, ratifying treaties, confirming presidential appointments, and conducting investigations. The Senate President presides over the chamber's proceedings.
The House of Representatives, also known as the lower chamber, consists of 360 members representing constituencies across the nation. The House has the primary responsibility of initiating and passing bills, conducting oversight functions, and ensuring the voice of the people is heard. The Speaker of the House of Representatives presides over the sessions of the chamber.
The National Assembly holds the power of the purse, meaning it has the authority to approve the federal budget and allocate funds to different government ministries and agencies. It also plays a crucial role in checks and balances, ensuring accountability within the government, and representing the interests of the Nigerian populace.
In summary, the National Assembly of Nigeria is the primary legislative body in the country, comprising the Senate and the House of Representatives. It is responsible for legislating, overseeing the executive branch, and serving as the representative voice of the Nigerian people.
