Nardil is a prescription medication that belongs to a class of drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). It is commonly used as an antidepressant in the treatment of major depressive disorder. Nardil works by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that are responsible for regulating mood, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.
The generic name for Nardil is phenelzine sulfate. It is typically taken orally in the form of tablets and is available by prescription only. Nardil is usually used when other antidepressant medications have been ineffective or when they have caused intolerable side effects.
Taking Nardil requires careful monitoring, as it interacts with a range of foods, beverages, and medications. It is important for individuals taking Nardil to follow a strict diet that avoids certain foods containing tyramine, such as aged cheeses, cured meats, pickled foods, and certain alcoholic beverages, as these can cause a sudden and dangerous rise in blood pressure. It is also essential to avoid other medications and substances that may interact negatively with Nardil, including certain cold and allergy medications, stimulants, narcotics, and some herbal supplements.
As with all medications, Nardil may cause side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, and changes in sexual drive or function. Rare but severe side effects may include an increase in blood pressure, hallucinations, tremors, seizures, and serotonin syndrome. It is crucial for individuals taking Nardil to discuss potential side effects and any concerns with their healthcare provider.
