NARCOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Narcosis is a condition characterized by a state of deep unconsciousness or reduced consciousness that is typically induced by the administration of drugs, anesthesia, or other substances. It is commonly employed in medical and surgical procedures to help patients undergo surgery without experiencing pain or discomfort. The term "narcosis" is derived from the Greek word "narkōsis," which means "numbness" or "stupor."
During narcosis, the central nervous system is depressed, resulting in various effects such as sedation, sleepiness, relaxation of muscles, and a general decrease in sensory perception. This state of unconsciousness allows the patient to remain unaware and unresponsive, ensuring safety and ease of medical intervention. Narcosis can be achieved through the use of different drugs and substances, including anesthetics like propofol, nitrous oxide, or opioids.
It is important to note that narcosis involves careful administration and monitoring by healthcare professionals to avoid potential complications or adverse effects. The goal is to achieve a balanced level of sedation to facilitate surgery while ensuring the patient's vital signs remain stable throughout the procedure.
Outside of medical usage, the term "narcosis" can also refer to a state of mental or emotional dullness or lethargy. It may describe a condition where an individual feels mentally numb, disconnected, or unable to experience emotions fully. This usage is often metaphorical and does not involve the administration of drugs or anesthesia.
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Stupor or general anesthesia produced by some narcotic drug.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of NARCOSIS
The word "narcosis" has its roots in the Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "narkōsis" (νάρκωσις), which means "numbness" or "stupor". The word is further derived from the Greek verb "narkoō" (ναρκῶ), which means "to make numb" or "to stupefy". The term "narcosis" was first coined in the medical field to describe a state of unconsciousness or insensibility induced by drugs or other substances. It is commonly used to refer to a temporary state of sedation caused by anesthetics or narcotics.
Similar spelling words for NARCOSIS
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