How Do You Spell NADIR?

Pronunciation: [nˈadi͡ə] (IPA)

The word "nadir" is spelled with the letters n, a, d, i, and r, pronounced /ˈneɪdɪər/. In IPA transcription, it is represented as /neɪdər/, with emphasis on the first syllable. Nadir refers to the point directly below an observer or the lowest point of a celestial body. This word has its roots in Arabic, where "nadir" means "opposite" or "converse". When using this word in writing or speaking, take care not to confuse it with the word "zenith," which refers to the highest point of a celestial body.

NADIR Meaning and Definition

  1. Nadir is a noun that refers to the lowest point or the most inferior position in any given situation. It is commonly used in various contexts, such as astronomy, navigation, and metaphorical descriptions.

    In terms of astronomy, nadir is the point directly beneath an observer, which is exactly opposite to where one is standing, and is located at the celestial sphere's celestial equator. It is the point where an imaginary line drawn from an observer's position intersects the Earth's surface.

    Metaphorically, nadir conveys the idea of a low point, indicating the extreme, unprecedented or dire circumstances, lowest level of achievement or success, or the bottommost stage in a particular period or progression. It signifies a state of disaster, failure, or deterioration, often associated with emotional or social circumstances. For example, one might say, "The company reached its nadir after the scandal, with plummeting sales and a tarnished reputation."

    In navigation, nadir represents the point directly below an observer's position on Earth, usually used in conjunction with zenith to create a reference point. Together, zenith and nadir form a vertical axis that helps define an observer's bearing or orientation.

    Overall, nadir serves as a versatile term to describe the lowest point in various contexts, ranging from astronomical positioning to metaphorical expressions of despair or failure.

  2. That part of the heavens directly under our feet, or the direction opposite the zenith.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for NADIR

Etymology of NADIR

The word "nadir" originated from Arabic and has its roots in Islamic astronomy. In Arabic, "nadir" (نظير) means "opposite" or "against", which refers to the position directly opposite the zenith (the point directly overhead) in the celestial sphere. The term was adopted into Medieval Latin as "nadir" and subsequently entered the English language in the 14th century.

Similar spelling words for NADIR

Plural form of NADIR is NADIRS

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