How Do You Spell MYCOBACTERIUM SCROFULACEUM?

Pronunciation: [mˌa͡ɪkəbɐktˈi͡əɹɪəm skɹˌɒfjʊlɐsˈiːəm] (IPA)

The spelling of the bacterial species "Mycobacterium scrofulaceum" may seem daunting to those unfamiliar with scientific nomenclature. However, the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription can help decode its pronunciation. "Mycobacterium" is pronounced as [maɪkəʊ'baʧtɪərɪəm], while "scrofulaceum" is pronounced as ['skrɒfjəleɪsɪəm]. The IPA transcription provides a useful tool for accurately communicating scientific names and can facilitate discussions amongst experts in the field.

MYCOBACTERIUM SCROFULACEUM Meaning and Definition

1. Mycobacterium scrofulaceum is a species of slow-growing, acid-fast bacteria belonging to the genus Mycobacterium. It is a non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM), meaning that it is not known to cause tuberculosis in humans.

   This bacterium is commonly found in the environment, particularly in soil and water sources. It is also found in association with certain animals, such as rabbits and birds. In terms of its appearance, Mycobacterium scrofulaceum are slender, rod-shaped cells that measure approximately 1-4 micrometers in length. They possess a waxy outer coating composed of mycolic acids, which contributes to their acid-fast staining properties.

   In humans, Mycobacterium scrofulaceum is considered a potential opportunistic pathogen, meaning that it can cause disease in individuals with weakened immune systems. It has mainly been associated with various types of infections, including lymphadenitis (inflammation of lymph nodes), skin and soft tissue infections, and disseminated infections that can affect multiple organs.

   Diagnosing Mycobacterium scrofulaceum infections often requires a combination of laboratory tests, including culture, molecular techniques, and acid-fast staining. Treatment typically involves a combination of antimicrobial agents, such as antibiotics, specifically tailored to the specific individual and the severity of the infection.

   In conclusion, Mycobacterium scrofulaceum is a slow-growing, acid-fast bacterium that is considered an opportunistic pathogen in humans. It has been associated with various infections, primarily affecting the lymph nodes, skin, and soft tissues.

Common Misspellings for MYCOBACTERIUM SCROFULACEUM

• nycobacterium scrofulaceum
• kycobacterium scrofulaceum
• jycobacterium scrofulaceum
• mtcobacterium scrofulaceum
• mgcobacterium scrofulaceum
• mhcobacterium scrofulaceum
• mucobacterium scrofulaceum
• m7cobacterium scrofulaceum
• m6cobacterium scrofulaceum
• myxobacterium scrofulaceum
• myvobacterium scrofulaceum
• myfobacterium scrofulaceum
• mydobacterium scrofulaceum
• mycibacterium scrofulaceum
• myckbacterium scrofulaceum
• myclbacterium scrofulaceum
• mycpbacterium scrofulaceum
• myc0bacterium scrofulaceum
• myc9bacterium scrofulaceum
• mycovacterium scrofulaceum

Etymology of MYCOBACTERIUM SCROFULACEUM

The word Mycobacterium originates from the Greek words mykes, which means fungus, and bakterion, which means small staff or rod. This term was coined because the bacteria are rod-shaped and often found in association with fungal infections.

The specific epithet scrofulaceum refers to the bacterium's association with scrofula, a form of tuberculosis that affects the lymph nodes in the neck. The term scrofula comes from the Latin word scrofulae, which means swollen glands.