MUSCULUS SARTORIUS Meaning and
Definition
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Musculus sartorius, commonly known as the sartorius muscle, is a long and thin muscle located in the thigh region of the human body. This muscle runs from the hip bone in the pelvis down to the inner side of the tibia, which is the larger bone in the lower leg.
The sartorius muscle is considered the longest muscle in the human body. It is responsible for several important functions, including flexion, abduction, and lateral rotation of the hip joint. Furthermore, this muscle aids in the flexion of the knee joint, allowing for the ability to sit cross-legged.
The name "sartorius" comes from the Latin word "sartor," which means "tailor." This name was given to the muscle due to its prominent role in cross-legged sitting, a posture similar to that used by tailors while working.
The sartorius muscle is easily distinguishable due to its long and slender appearance. It is superficially located, meaning it can be seen and felt without the need for dissection. It is one of the muscles that make up the quadriceps femoris muscle group and plays a crucial role in overall leg movement and stability.
Injuries to the sartorius muscle can occur due to overuse, strain, or trauma. Symptoms may include pain, tenderness, and swelling in the affected area. Treatment options for sartorius muscle injuries typically involve rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), along with physical therapy to restore strength and flexibility.
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Origin, anterior superior spine of ilium; insertion, inner border of tuberosity of tibia; nerve supply, femoral; action, flexes thigh and leg, rotates leg inward and thigh outward.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MUSCULUS SARTORIUS
- nusculus sartorius
- kusculus sartorius
- jusculus sartorius
- mysculus sartorius
- mhsculus sartorius
- mjsculus sartorius
- misculus sartorius
- m8sculus sartorius
- m7sculus sartorius
- muaculus sartorius
- muzculus sartorius
- muxculus sartorius
- mudculus sartorius
- mueculus sartorius
- muwculus sartorius
- musxulus sartorius
- musvulus sartorius
- musfulus sartorius
- musdulus sartorius
Etymology of MUSCULUS SARTORIUS
The word "Musculus Sartorius" is derived from Latin.
The term "Musculus" means "muscle" in Latin. It is derived from the Latin word "mus" meaning "mouse", as early anatomists observed that certain muscles in the body resembled the shape of a mouse.
The word "Sartorius" is a Latin adjective meaning "pertaining to a tailor". It is derived from the noun "sartor" meaning "seamstress" or "tailor". This muscle was given this name because it was thought to resemble the position of a tailor sitting cross-legged while sewing.
Therefore, "Musculus Sartorius" can be translated as "muscle of the tailor" or "tailor's muscle" due to its perceived resemblance to the position of a tailor.
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