MONOL Meaning and
Definition
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Monol is a term that is primarily used in chemistry to refer to the short form of the word "monolayer." A monolayer is a single layer of molecules that is formed on the surface of a solid material or a liquid. It is derived from the Greek words "mono," meaning single, and "lithos," meaning stone or layer.
In the context of chemistry, a monol is commonly used to describe self-assembled molecular films that have a thickness of one molecule. These molecules are typically adsorbed, or attached, to a solid surface through non-covalent forces such as van der Waals interactions or hydrogen bonding. The monolayer can also be formed by spreading a solvent containing the molecules on the surface of a liquid, where the molecules will occupy the air-liquid interface to form the monolayer.
Monolayers have significant importance in various scientific disciplines. They serve as a fundamental tool in surface science, allowing researchers to study the properties and behavior of molecules at the atomic and molecular level. Monolayers are extensively used in fields like materials science, catalysis, and biotechnology for their ability to modify surface properties and enhance specific functionalities.
The term "monol" can also be used more broadly to refer to any single layer or level of something. In this sense, it can be used to describe other systems or structures where a single layer is present.
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Trade name of a 1-1000 solution of calcium permanganate; powerfully antiseptic, used chiefly to purify drinking water.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MONOL
- jonol
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- mionol
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