MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID TRANSPORT PROTEINS Meaning and
Definition
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Monocarboxylic acid transport proteins are a group of membrane transport proteins that play a crucial role in the transportation of monocarboxylic acids across cellular membranes. Monocarboxylic acids are organic compounds that contain a single carboxylic acid functional group, such as acetic acid, propionic acid, or lactic acid.
These transport proteins are primarily found in the plasma membrane of cells and facilitate the entry of monocarboxylic acids into cells from the extracellular environment or the efflux of these acids from cells into the extracellular space. They are involved in the absorption, distribution, and elimination of monocarboxylic acids in various tissues and organs of the body.
Monocarboxylic acid transport proteins work by utilizing cellular energy, such as ATP, to actively transport monocarboxylic acids against a concentration gradient. They can also function as facilitated diffusion transporters, allowing monocarboxylic acids to passively move down their concentration gradient. These proteins exhibit specificity towards different monocarboxylic acids, meaning that they selectively transport certain types of monocarboxylic acids while excluding others.
The function of monocarboxylic acid transport proteins is particularly important in the maintenance of acid-base homeostasis, energy metabolism, and cellular signaling. Dysfunction or alterations in the activity of these transporters can lead to various pathological conditions, such as metabolic disorders or drug resistance. Therefore, understanding the structure, function, and regulation of monocarboxylic acid transport proteins is crucial for the development of therapeutic strategies targeting these proteins.
Common Misspellings for MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID TRANSPORT PROTEINS
- nonocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- konocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- jonocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- minocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mknocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mlnocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mpnocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- m0nocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- m9nocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mobocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- momocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mojocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mohocarboxylic acid transport proteins
- monicarboxylic acid transport proteins
- monkcarboxylic acid transport proteins
- monlcarboxylic acid transport proteins
- monpcarboxylic acid transport proteins
- mon0carboxylic acid transport proteins
- mon9carboxylic acid transport proteins
- monoxarboxylic acid transport proteins
