The military of Brazil refers to the armed forces responsible for defending the sovereignty and ensuring the security of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It is composed of three main branches: the Brazilian Army, the Brazilian Navy, and the Brazilian Air Force. These branches collaboratively operate under the authority of the Ministry of Defense.
The Brazilian Army is the ground force component and is primarily tasked with protecting the nation's territorial integrity. It consists of active-duty and reserve soldiers trained for both conventional and asymmetric warfare.
The Brazilian Navy, on the other hand, is responsible for defending Brazil's coastline and territorial waters, including the highly strategic Amazon River basin and offshore oil platforms. It operates a fleet of ships and submarines to project naval power and safeguard maritime interests.
Lastly, the Brazilian Air Force is responsible for protecting Brazilian airspace, conducting air operations, and providing support to other branches. It maintains a fleet of fighter jets, transport aircraft, helicopters, and air defense systems.
The military of Brazil plays a pivotal role in providing disaster relief, participating in peacekeeping missions, and assisting in national development projects. It operates under civilian control, ensuring that it serves the interests and protects the constitutional rights of the Brazilian people. The military establishments in Brazil have a long history, with the Brazilian Army tracing its origins back to 1822. Over the years, the military of Brazil has undergone modernization and technological advancements to keep pace with contemporary challenges and fulfill its role as Brazil's defender and guardian.
