MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY THROMBOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Middle cerebral artery thrombosis is a medical condition characterized by the formation of a blood clot that obstructs the middle cerebral artery (MCA), a major blood vessel supplying oxygen and nutrients to the brain. The middle cerebral artery is a branch of the carotid artery, and any blockage or restriction in blood flow can lead to significant damage in the brain tissue it supplies.
Thrombosis refers to the formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel, often caused by the accumulation of platelets and the activation of the coagulation system. In the case of middle cerebral artery thrombosis, this clot specifically forms within the MCA, resulting in the restriction or complete cessation of blood flow to regions of the brain. This leads to an insufficient supply of oxygen and nutrients, which can trigger a cascade of detrimental effects on neuronal functioning.
Symptoms of middle cerebral artery thrombosis may include sudden onset of weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding others, vision problems, confusion, and severe headaches. Prompt medical intervention is crucial to minimize long-term damage and preserve brain function.
Treatment options for middle cerebral artery thrombosis often involve the administration of anticoagulant or clot-dissolving medications, which aim to break down or prevent the further growth of the blood clot. Other interventions such as angioplasty or stenting may also be considered. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are usually recommended to help patients regain lost functions and aid recovery.
Common Misspellings for MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY THROMBOSIS
- niddle cerebral artery thrombosis
- kiddle cerebral artery thrombosis
- jiddle cerebral artery thrombosis
- muddle cerebral artery thrombosis
- mjddle cerebral artery thrombosis
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- mixdle cerebral artery thrombosis
- micdle cerebral artery thrombosis
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- mirdle cerebral artery thrombosis
- miedle cerebral artery thrombosis
- midsle cerebral artery thrombosis
- midxle cerebral artery thrombosis
- midcle cerebral artery thrombosis
- midfle cerebral artery thrombosis
- midrle cerebral artery thrombosis
