MICRO ELEMENTS Meaning and
Definition
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Micro elements are essential nutrients that are required by organisms in small quantities for their growth and development. These elements are also known as trace elements or minor elements. They are distinct from macronutrients, which are required in larger amounts.
Micro elements play a crucial role in various biochemical and physiological processes in both plants and animals. They are involved in enzyme activation, cell function, and regulation of metabolic pathways. Some examples of micro elements include iron, zinc, copper, manganese, boron, molybdenum, and chlorine.
These elements are often found naturally in soil and water, as well as in the bodies of living organisms. However, their availability in the environment can vary greatly depending on factors such as soil pH, organic matter content, and other chemical interactions.
Deficiencies or imbalances of micro elements can have detrimental effects on the health and productivity of organisms. In plants, for instance, a lack of iron can lead to chlorosis and reduced growth, while excess copper can result in toxicity. In animals, imbalances of zinc can impair immune function, and deficiencies of iodine can lead to thyroid disorders.
Micro elements are commonly supplied to plants through fertilizers and to animals through dietary supplements. The specific amounts and ratios of these elements necessary for optimal growth and health vary depending on the species and other individual factors. Regular monitoring and adjustment of micro element levels are essential in agriculture, aquaculture, and animal husbandry to ensure proper nutrition and prevent any adverse effects.
Common Misspellings for MICRO ELEMENTS
- nicro elements
- kicro elements
- jicro elements
- mucro elements
- mjcro elements
- mkcro elements
- mocro elements
- m9cro elements
- m8cro elements
- mixro elements
- mivro elements
- mifro elements
- midro elements
- miceo elements
- micdo elements
- micfo elements
- micto elements
- mic5o elements
- mic4o elements
- micri elements
Etymology of MICRO ELEMENTS
The word "microelements" is a compound term derived from two roots: "micro" and "elements".
1. "Micro" is derived from the Greek word "mikros" meaning "small" or "tiny". It denotes something on a very small scale or size. In various scientific contexts, "micro" is used to refer to things that are extremely small, often invisible to the naked eye, or on a microscopic level.
2. "Elements" is derived from the Latin word "elementum" meaning "basic principle" or "fundamental substance". In chemistry and other scientific disciplines, "elements" refer to the fundamental building blocks of matter, such as atoms, that cannot be broken down into smaller substances through chemical means.
When combined, the term "microelements" refers to the essential chemical elements that are required in relatively small quantities for proper functioning and growth of plants, animals, and microorganisms.
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