METHYLARGININE Meaning and
Definition
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Methylarginine is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic molecules known as amino acids and peptide derivatives. Specifically, it is an amino acid derivative with an additional methyl group attached to the amino acid arginine. Methylarginine is commonly found in various biological systems, including organisms such as plants, animals, and bacteria.
From a structural standpoint, methylarginine consists of a central arginine amino acid molecule with one of its nitrogen atoms substituted by a methyl group. This substitution process alters the properties of arginine and imparts specific characteristics to the methylarginine molecule.
Methylarginine plays a crucial role in various biological processes and signaling pathways. It serves as a modulator of protein-protein interactions, especially within the context of post-translational modifications. Methylarginine residues are often recognized by specific protein domains, known as reader modules, which can trigger different downstream effects. This methylarginine-reading ability is essential for the regulation of processes such as gene expression, chromatin remodeling, RNA metabolism, and signal transduction.
Due to its significance in cellular processes, methylarginine is an essential target for scientific research and drug development. Understanding the functions and mechanisms associated with methylarginine can provide valuable insights into various diseases and lead to the development of targeted therapeutic interventions.
Common Misspellings for METHYLARGININE
- nethylarginine
- kethylarginine
- jethylarginine
- mwthylarginine
- msthylarginine
- mdthylarginine
- mrthylarginine
- m4thylarginine
- m3thylarginine
- merhylarginine
- mefhylarginine
- meghylarginine
- meyhylarginine
- me6hylarginine
- me5hylarginine
- metgylarginine
- metbylarginine
- metnylarginine
- metjylarginine
- metuylarginine
Etymology of METHYLARGININE
The word "methylarginine" refers to a specific chemical compound and its name is derived from its composition and structure.
The term "methyl" comes from "methylation", which is the process of adding a methyl group (-CH3) to a molecule. In this case, it indicates the presence of a methyl group attached to the compound.
The term "arginine" refers to the amino acid arginine, which is one of the 20 naturally occurring amino acids used in protein synthesis. Arginine plays a crucial role in various cellular functions.
Therefore, "methylarginine" signifies a modification of the arginine molecule, where a methyl group has been added to it. This modification can have important implications for the compound's biological activity and function.
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