MESOSIGMOIDITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Mesosigmoiditis is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the mesentery of the sigmoid colon. The mesentery is a fold of tissue that attaches the intestines to the back of the abdominal wall, providing support and blood supply to the colon. The sigmoid colon is the S-shaped portion of the large intestine that connects the descending colon to the rectum.
When the mesentery of the sigmoid colon becomes inflamed, it can result in a condition known as mesosigmoiditis. This inflammation may be caused by various factors such as infection, autoimmune disorders, or bowel diseases like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.
Symptoms of mesosigmoiditis may include abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, changes in bowel movements such as diarrhea or constipation, and sometimes blood in the stool. In severe cases, complications like bowel obstruction or perforation may occur.
Diagnosis of mesosigmoiditis typically involves a combination of medical history evaluation, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as blood tests, stool analysis, colonoscopy, or imaging studies like CT scans or ultrasound.
Treatment for mesosigmoiditis depends on the underlying cause and severity of the inflammation. It often involves a combination of medication to reduce inflammation, manage symptoms, and treat any associated infections. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected area of the sigmoid colon.
Overall, mesosigmoiditis is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the mesentery of the sigmoid colon, leading to various symptoms and potential complications. Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for effectively managing this condition and preventing further complications.
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Inflammation of the mesosigmoid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MESOSIGMOIDITIS
- nesosigmoiditis
- kesosigmoiditis
- jesosigmoiditis
- mwsosigmoiditis
- mssosigmoiditis
- mdsosigmoiditis
- mrsosigmoiditis
- m4sosigmoiditis
- m3sosigmoiditis
- meaosigmoiditis
- mezosigmoiditis
- mexosigmoiditis
- medosigmoiditis
- meeosigmoiditis
- mewosigmoiditis
- mesisigmoiditis
- mesksigmoiditis
- meslsigmoiditis
- mespsigmoiditis
- mes0sigmoiditis
Etymology of MESOSIGMOIDITIS
The word "mesosigmoiditis" is a medical term that combines three components: "meso-", "sigmoid-", and "-itis".
1. "Meso-" is a prefix derived from Greek, meaning "middle". It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to a middle part or structure.
2. "Sigmoid-" derives from the Greek word "sigma", which refers to the letter "S" and is used to describe an "S-shaped" structure. In this case, it specifically relates to the sigmoid colon, which is the S-shaped part of the large intestine located near the rectum.
3. "-itis" is a suffix also derived from Greek, indicating inflammation of a specific organ or tissue. It is commonly used in medical terminology to represent a condition characterized by inflammation.
Therefore, when combined, "mesosigmoiditis" refers to inflammation occurring in the middle part (mesosigmoid) of the sigmoid colon.
