How Do You Spell MERIDIANO?

Pronunciation: [mˌɛɹɪdˈi͡ənə͡ʊ] (IPA)

Meridiano is a Spanish word that refers to the imaginary line running from the North Pole to the South Pole, marking the prime meridian on a globe or map. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is mɛ.ɾi.ˈðja.no. The word starts with the sound "m" followed by the vowel "ɛ". Then, it continues with the consonant "ɾ" and the vowel "i". Finally, it ends with the consonant "ð", the vowel "ja" and the consonant "no". The spelling of this word is straightforward and follows the pronunciation perfectly.

MERIDIANO Meaning and Definition

1. "Meridiano" is a noun that refers to a line of longitude on the Earth's surface running north-south, connecting the poles and measuring the distance from the Prime Meridian. It is an important concept in geography and cartography for accurately locating points on the Earth's surface.

   Derived from the Latin word "meridianus," meaning "midday, noon," the term "meridiano" signifies the line that passes through a given location at the exact time when the Sun culminates at its highest point in the sky. This line divides the Earth into eastern and western hemispheres, with each meridian being equidistant from the adjacent ones.

   The most prominent meridian is the Prime Meridian, which passes through the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, England, and is generally considered to be the starting point for measuring longitudinal coordinates. The Prime Meridian, established in 1851, is given a longitude of 0 degrees and is used as a reference point for calibrating time zones worldwide.

   In addition to the Prime Meridian, several other significant meridians exist, such as the International Date Line, which is positioned opposite the Prime Meridian and marks the transition of days as one crosses it. Other notable meridians include the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn, which define the boundaries of the tropics.

   Overall, "meridiano" is a term in geography representing a line of longitude that aids in understanding and mapping the Earth's surface, facilitating precise measurement and location determination.

Etymology of MERIDIANO

The word "meridiano" comes from the Latin word "meridianus", which means "midday" or "noon". It is derived from the Latin "meridies", which means "midday" or "south". In ancient Roman times, the "meridies" referred to the southern part of the sky, where the sun is at its highest point at noon. Over time, the word evolved to also refer to the imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole, passing through the zenith at noon, dividing the Earth into eastern and western hemispheres. In Spanish, "meridiano" retained its original meaning of the imaginary line and is also used to describe the time at noon.