How Do You Spell MELASMA SUPRENALE?

Pronunciation: [mˈɛlazmə suːpɹˈɛne͡ɪl] (IPA)

Melasma suprenale is a medical condition characterized by the darkening of the skin. The correct spelling of this term is "melasma suprarenale", which is pronounced as /mɛləzmə suprərɛnēli/. The word "melasma" comes from the Greek word "melas" meaning black, and "suprarenale" refers to the adrenal glands, located on top of the kidneys. This condition is often associated with hormonal imbalances and can appear on the face, neck, and arms. Treatment options include topical creams and laser therapy.

MELASMA SUPRENALE Meaning and Definition

1. Melasma suprarenale is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by the hyperpigmentation or darkening of the skin in specific areas due to increased production of melanin. This condition is most commonly associated with the adrenal glands, which are located on top of the kidneys and secrete various hormones, including cortisol and adrenaline.

   Melasma suprarenale typically occurs as a result of a dysfunction or abnormality in the adrenal glands, leading to an overproduction of cortisol or other hormones. The increased cortisol levels can stimulate melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, causing the darkening of the skin. This results in patches or areas of increased pigmentation that are typically darker than the surrounding skin.

   The exact cause of melasma suprarenale remains unclear, but certain factors such as hormonal imbalances, genetic predisposition, or medications that affect cortisol levels may contribute to its development. It is more commonly observed in women, especially during pregnancy or in those who are using hormonal contraceptive methods.

   Treatment options for melasma suprarenale include topical creams or lotions containing ingredients like hydroquinone or retinoids to lighten the affected areas, as well as the use of sun protection measures such as sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent further darkening. If the condition is associated with an underlying adrenal gland disorder, specific treatment for the hormonal imbalance may be necessary.

   It is important to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan for melasma suprarenale.

2. Addison's disease.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for MELASMA SUPRENALE

• melasma suprenalm
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