MELANCHOLIC Meaning and
Definition
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Melancholic is an adjective used to describe a person or their temperament, moods, or behavior that is characterized by a deep and prolonged sadness, sorrow, or gloominess. This term often conveys a sense of being depressed, despondent, or sorrowful.
A melancholic individual is typically introspective, thoughtful, and appears to be lost in their own emotions. They may exhibit a tendency to dwell on negative thoughts, displaying a persistent sadness that is not easily shaken off. This demeanor is often accompanied by a lack of interest or pleasure in activities that were once enjoyable to them.
Furthermore, a melancholic disposition can also be associated with a pensive and reflective mindset. Melancholic individuals may ruminate on past experiences, overanalyze situations, and be prone to melancholy daydreaming. This disposition can lead them to be perceived as sensitive, serious, or even brooding.
In literature and art, melancholy is often romanticized and associated with a certain depth of emotion and insight. It has been a recurring theme throughout history, depicted in various works as a complex and profound state of mind.
Overall, a melancholic person is characterized by a prevailing sense of sadness, sorrow, or gloom, experiencing a wide range of emotions that delve into the depths of the human psyche.
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Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of MELANCHOLIC
The word "melancholic" has its roots in ancient Greek. It is derived from the Greek word "melankholia", which was a combination of "melas" meaning "black" and "khole" meaning "bile". In ancient Greek medicine, it was believed that the balance of bodily humors influenced a person's mental and emotional state. When an excess of black bile was thought to exist in someone's body, it was believed to cause a disposition of sadness and depression, thus giving rise to the term "melancholic" to describe such a temperament. Over time, the word was adopted into Latin as "melancholicus" and eventually made its way into English.
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