How Do You Spell MEDIEVAL PERIOD?

Pronunciation: [mˈɛdɪˌiːvə͡l pˈi͡əɹɪəd] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "medieval period" can be a bit confusing, as the pronunciation does not necessarily match the spelling. The IPA phonetic transcription of the word is /ˌmɛdiˈiːvəl ˈpɪəriəd/. You may notice that the "e" in "medieval" is pronounced as a long "ee" sound, whereas the "ae" in "period" is pronounced as just an "e" sound. This discrepancy can be attributed to the word's Latin roots, where "medieval" comes from "medium aevum" and "period" comes from "periodus".

MEDIEVAL PERIOD Meaning and Definition

1. The medieval period, also known as the Middle Ages, is a historical period that lasted roughly from the 5th to the 15th century. It is characterized by its location between the fall of the Roman Empire and the beginning of the Renaissance, and it played a significant role in shaping the development of Europe and other parts of the world.

   During the medieval period, feudalism became the main social and economic system. Feudalism was a hierarchical structure where the king granted land to nobles or lords in exchange for their military service and loyalty. In turn, these nobles would distribute smaller portions of land, called fiefs, to knights and peasants, who provided labor and protection.

   Religion also played a central role in the medieval period, with Christianity being the dominant religious and cultural force. The Roman Catholic Church was highly influential, holding substantial power over both religious and secular affairs. The period saw the construction of numerous impressive cathedrals, and religious art and literature thrived during this time.

   Additionally, the medieval period witnessed significant cultural and technological advancements. Notable achievements include the development of Gothic architecture, the revival of trade and commerce, the introduction of new agricultural techniques, and the rise of universities and centers of learning.

   Overall, the medieval period was a complex era characterized by feudalism, religious dominance, cultural and technological progress, and a distinct societal structure that shaped the course of history for centuries.

Etymology of MEDIEVAL PERIOD

The word "medieval" comes from the Latin word "medium aevum", which translates to "middle age". It was initially used in the 19th century to describe the time period between the fall of the Western Roman Empire (5th century AD) and the Renaissance (14th century AD). The term "medieval period" refers to the Middle Ages, a period lasting approximately from the 5th to the 15th century in European history.