The spelling of the word "Meconin" is pronounced /ˈmekənin/. It is a derivative of the opiate alkaloid "Meconine". The word "Meconin" is often misspelled as "Meconine" or "Mecnin". The correct spelling is crucial in medicinal and pharmaceutical sciences, as it can affect the effectiveness and safety of drugs. Therefore, it is vital to use the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to explain the spelling of such complex terms to ensure accuracy and consistency.
Meconin is a noun that refers to a natural alkaloid compound found in opium. It is specifically categorized as a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid and is known for its narcotic properties. Meconin is one of several alkaloids present in opium poppy plants and is derived from the sap of the opium poppy's seed pods.
Due to its narcotic effects, meconin is considered a controlled substance and is regulated in many countries. It can have psychoactive effects on the central nervous system, leading to sedation, pain relief, and potential addiction if abused. Meconin is also known to depress certain bodily functions, such as respiration and blood pressure.
In terms of chemical structure, meconin belongs to the phenanthrene-type alkaloids. It possesses a benzyl group attached to the nitrogen atom in the isoquinoline nucleus, which is characteristic of many alkaloids in opium.
Historically, meconin and other opium alkaloids have been used for their pain-relieving properties. However, these compounds are highly addictive and can have severe side effects, which has led to their strict regulation and control. Today, pharmaceutical research and development have led to the creation of safer and more effective synthetic analgesics, reducing the reliance on meconin and opium-derived alkaloids in medical settings.
Opianyl, a neutral principle derived from opium, C10H10O4, and found also in hydrastis canadensis; occurs in colorless crystals, hypnotic in doses of gr. 1/2-1 (0.03-0.06).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.