The word "basilisk" is spelled with a silent "k" at the end, which can be confusing for English language learners. The IPA phonetic transcription for "basilisk" is /ˈbæzɪlɪsk/, where the "z" represents the sound of "s." The "i" in the second syllable is pronounced as a short "i" sound, like "ih," and the final "k" is not pronounced at all. This ancient mythical creature is believed to be so venomous that its gaze could cause death, and it still fascinates people today.
A basilisk is a legendary creature with origins in medieval European folklore, often depicted as a venomous serpent or dragon with the ability to kill with a single glance or breath. In mythology, the basilisk is considered the king of serpents and is feared for its deadly gaze, which is said to have the power to instantly petrify or kill any living creature upon direct eye contact. Its name is derived from the Greek word "basilískos," meaning "little king" or "kinglet," highlighting its regal status.
According to legends, the basilisk is believed to have a rooster's head and a snake-like body, complete with large wings and a distinctive crest atop its head. Often, it is portrayed as having scaly skin and fiery eyes that emit a deadly gleam. Its breath and touch are also said to be profoundly venomous, capable of killing vegetation and poisoning water sources. It's often portrayed as a creature of immense power and malevolence, associated with darkness and evil.
The basilisk has been a popular subject in ancient mythology, folklore, and literature, appearing in various forms across different cultures. Its terrifying nature has been portrayed in various tales and accounts, adding to its legendary status as a fearsome creature of great repute.
The cockatrice; a fabulous serpent having a white spot on its head resembling a royal crown.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "basilisk" has its origins in Ancient Greek. It comes from the Greek word "basiliskos", which itself derives from "basileus", meaning "king" or "emperor". In Greek mythology, the basilisk was believed to be a legendary creature, often depicted as a small snake or serpent with a crown-like crest on its head, hence the association with royalty. The word was later adopted into Latin and ultimately entered various European languages, including English, with its current meaning referring to a mythical reptile that can kill with a single glance.