The word "manilas" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /məˈnɪləz/. It is a noun that refers to a type of rope made of hemp, originating from the city of Manila in the Philippines. The pronunciation of this word is broken down into syllables, with the stress on the second syllable. The "a" sound is pronounced as a schwa, while the "i" sound is a short "i" vowel. The "s" at the end is pronounced as a voiced "z" sound.
Manilas refers to a type of translucent and lightweight glass beads used in various forms of craftwork and jewelry making. The term "manilas" is derived from the Spanish word "manilla," which means "bracelet" or "bangle," as these beads were initially created for use in bracelets. These beads are typically cylindrical in shape, with a small hole running through the center to allow for stringing.
Manilas beads are characterized by their vibrant colors, which are achieved by adding different oxides or minerals to the glass mixture during the production process. These beads often have a semi-opaque or transparent appearance, creating a distinct visual effect when light passes through them. The sizes of manilas can vary, with some being as small as 3-4 millimeters in length, while others can reach up to 8-10 millimeters.
Commonly used in indigenous, traditional, and ethnic jewelry designs, manilas are prized for their versatility and aesthetic appeal. They are also popular in various forms of beadwork, embroidery, and other crafting techniques. Manilas have a long history and have been produced and traded worldwide, particularly in Africa, Europe, and Asia.
In summary, manilas are small, colorful, and translucent glass beads used for jewelry making and craftwork. They are prized for their vibrant appearance and are widely used in various traditional and ethnic designs.
The term "manilas" has multiple origins, depending on its context.
1. Manilas (Currency) - The term "manilas" refers to a type of currency that was widely used in West Africa for Atlantic slave trade transactions. These were typically large, copper bracelets or anklets that functioned as a form of currency. The etymology of the word "manilas" in this context has been attributed to the Spanish city of Manila, which was a major trading center during the colonial period. It is believed that the currency acquired its name due to the significant involvement of Spanish traders or the use of Manila as a hub for the distribution of these copper bracelets.
2. Manilas (Fibers) - In another context, "manilas" can refer to a type of fiber used to manufacture ropes, cordage, and other similar products.