MAMMALIAN ADENOVIRUSES Meaning and
Definition
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Mammalian adenoviruses are a type of viruses that belong to the family Adenoviridae and primarily infect mammals. These viruses are characterized by their non-enveloped, icosahedral structure and their double-stranded DNA genome. They are named after their initial discovery in adenoid tissue in humans.
These adenoviruses can cause a wide range of diseases in mammals, including humans. They are known to infect various tissues such as respiratory, gastrointestinal, and urinary tract epithelium, as well as lymphoid tissues. Some common examples of mammalian adenoviruses include human adenoviruses (HAdVs), bovine adenoviruses (BAdVs), and canine adenoviruses (CAdVs).
Mammalian adenoviruses are typically transmitted through respiratory droplets or by direct contact with infected individuals or animals. Once inside the host, the virus attaches to specific receptors on the surface of host cells and enters them to initiate infection. The viral DNA is then replicated and the virus takes over the cellular machinery to produce more viral particles.
Infections with mammalian adenoviruses can result in a range of symptoms, including fever, cough, sore throat, diarrhea, and conjunctivitis. In severe cases, they can lead to pneumonia, hepatitis, and even death. These viruses also have the ability to establish latency in host cells, allowing for the potential for recurring infections.
In conclusion, mammalian adenoviruses are a group of viruses that primarily infect mammals, including humans, causing various diseases and exhibiting a wide range of symptoms.
Common Misspellings for MAMMALIAN ADENOVIRUSES
- nammalian adenoviruses
- kammalian adenoviruses
- jammalian adenoviruses
- mzmmalian adenoviruses
- msmmalian adenoviruses
- mwmmalian adenoviruses
- mqmmalian adenoviruses
- manmalian adenoviruses
- makmalian adenoviruses
- majmalian adenoviruses
- mamnalian adenoviruses
- mamkalian adenoviruses
- mamjalian adenoviruses
- mammzlian adenoviruses
- mammslian adenoviruses
- mammwlian adenoviruses
- mammqlian adenoviruses
- mammakian adenoviruses
- mammapian adenoviruses
- mammaoian adenoviruses
Etymology of MAMMALIAN ADENOVIRUSES
The word "mammalian" refers to mammals, which are warm-blooded vertebrate animals belonging to the class Mammalia. The term "adenoviruses" comes from "adeno", meaning gland, and "viruses", referring to a group of microscopic infectious agents that can replicate only inside living cells.
The etymology of "mammalian adenoviruses" can be broken down as follows:
- "Mammalian" originates from the Latin word "mamma", meaning breast or teat, which is a characteristic feature of mammals for nursing their young.
- "Adenoviruses" comes from the Greek word "aden", which means gland, and the Latin word "virus", meaning poison or slimy liquid. The term "adenovirus" was coined because these viruses were initially identified as causing respiratory infections involving the lymph nodes and glands.
