MALIGNANT LYMPHOGRANULOMA Meaning and
Definition
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Malignant lymphogranuloma, also known as Hodgkin's lymphoma, is a type of malignancy affecting the lymphatic system. It is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, large abnormal cells found within lymph nodes. This condition primarily affects young adults, with a peak incidence between the ages of 20 and 40.
The development of malignant lymphogranuloma is thought to be associated with genetic mutations and abnormalities in the immune system, although the exact cause remains unclear. It typically arises in lymph nodes located in the upper body, such as the neck, underarms, and chest. However, it can also spread to other parts of the body, including the liver, spleen, bone marrow, and lungs.
Symptoms of malignant lymphogranuloma may include painless swelling of lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, fatigue, unexplained weight loss, and generalized itching. Furthermore, individuals with this condition might experience discomfort or pain after consuming alcohol.
Treatment for malignant lymphogranuloma typically involves chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of both. The specific treatment approach depends on various factors, such as the stage of the disease, the patient's overall health, and the presence of specific risk factors. Prognosis for patients with malignant lymphogranuloma can vary, with some individuals achieving long-term remission and others experiencing relapses or complications.
Regular follow-up care and monitoring are essential for individuals diagnosed with malignant lymphogranuloma to detect any recurrence or potential late effects of treatment.
Common Misspellings for MALIGNANT LYMPHOGRANULOMA
- nalignant lymphogranuloma
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- mzlignant lymphogranuloma
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Etymology of MALIGNANT LYMPHOGRANULOMA
The word "malignant lymphogranuloma" is a medical term used to describe a type of cancer called Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- "Malignant" comes from the Latin word "malignus", which means "evil" or "harmful". It refers to the malignant nature of the disease, indicating the cancerous and aggressive behavior of Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- "Lympho-" refers to the lymphatic system, which includes lymph nodes, vessels, and other lymphoid tissues involved in the immune response.
- "Granuloma" is derived from the Latin word "granulum", meaning "small grain". It describes the formation of granulomas, which are clusters of immune cells found in some types of lymphoma, including Hodgkin's lymphoma.
