Pronunciation: [mˌe͡ɪk lˈə͡ʊə] (IPA) 
The word "make lower" is spelled as /meɪk ˈloʊər/. The letter "a" in "make" is pronounced as /eɪ/, which is a diphthong made up of the sounds /e/ and /ɪ/. The letter "o" in "lower" is pronounced as /oʊ/, which is a diphthong made up of the sounds /o/ and /ʊ/. This spelling follows the standard English phonetic rules for the pronunciation of the words "make" and "lower".
Make lower refers to the action or process of reducing the height, position, or level of something. It involves decreasing the altitude, point, or quantity of an object, surface, area, or value to a lower state or position.
In a physical sense, making something lower can involve bringing an object down from a higher position or to a lower elevation. This can be achieved by physically moving or adjusting the position or level of an object. For example, lowering a flag on a pole, bringing down a shelf from a higher position, or adjusting the height of a chair.
In a figurative sense, making something lower refers to reducing the status, rank, or level of something. This can involve diminishing the importance, value, or quality of a concept, opinion, or achievement. For instance, lowering the price of a product, decreasing the expectations of a project, or undermining the credibility of an argument.
Make lower can also be associated with reducing the power, intensity, or effect of something. This can involve moderating or diminishing the strength, force, or impact of a physical or abstract entity. This can be seen in actions such as lowering the volume of music, decreasing the temperature of a room, or lessening the severity of a punishment.
Overall, to make something lower entails the act of diminishing or reducing the position, height, level, value, importance, status, power, intensity, or effect of an object, concept, or entity.
The etymology of the phrase "make lower" can be understood by examining the origins of the individual words involved.
1. "Make": The word "make" originates from the Old English verb "macian", which means "to construct" or "to form". It has roots in the Proto-Germanic language, where it derived from the word "makōną". Over time, the meaning of "make" expanded to encompass a wider range of actions, including the concept of causing something to become a certain way or bringing about a change.
2. "Lower": The word "lower" comes from the Old English adjective "lāra" or "lahra", which means "comparative of low". In turn, "low" has Old English roots originating from the word "lēow", indicating a position or level that is relatively close to the ground or downwards in height.
