MAHAVIR SWAMI Meaning and
Definition
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Mahavir Swami, also known as Lord Mahavir or Bhagwan Mahavir, is a prominent figure in Jainism. He was the 24th and last Tirthankara (spiritual teacher) of Jainism, who lived during the 6th century BCE in India. Mahavir Swami is considered the founder of Jainism as it is known today, and his teachings form the basis of the Jain philosophy and way of life.
As a Tirthankara, Mahavir Swami is believed to have attained enlightenment and achieved a state of absolute knowledge and liberation from the cycle of birth and death, known as moksha. His life and teachings are described in sacred Jain texts such as the Bhagavati Sutra, Acharanga Sutra, and Uttaradhyayana Sutra.
Mahavir Swami taught the principles of Jainism, emphasizing non-violence (ahimsa), truthfulness (satya), non-possession (aparigraha), chastity (brahmacharya), and non-attachment (anekantavada). He taught the importance of self-discipline, compassion, and respect for all living beings.
Followers of Mahavir Swami's teachings strive to live a life of purity, simplicity, and spiritual enlightenment. They observe strict vegetarianism, practice meditation, seek to minimize their impact on the environment, and aim to avoid harm to any living being.
Mahavir Swami is revered as a spiritual guide and role model by millions of Jains around the world. His teachings continue to inspire individuals to lead a righteous and ethical life, with a focus on inner growth and compassion towards all beings.
Etymology of MAHAVIR SWAMI
The term "Mahavir Swami" has its roots in the Sanskrit language, where each part of the term holds a specific meaning:
1. "Maha": The word "Maha" translates to "great" or "supreme" in English. It is often used as an honorific prefix to indicate greatness or importance.
2. "Vira": "Vira" denotes "a hero" or "a brave person" in Sanskrit. It conveys the qualities of valor, strength, and fearlessness.
3. "Swami": The term "Swami" is derived from the Sanskrit word "Swamī", which means "master" or "lord". It is often used to refer to a spiritual teacher, guru, or ascetic.
Therefore, "Mahavir Swami" translates to "The Great Heroic Lord" or "The Supreme Master of Bravery".
