MACROCYTIC ANEMIAS Meaning and
Definition
-
Macrocytic anemias are a group of disorders characterized by the presence of abnormally large red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the bloodstream. It is a type of anemia that refers to a reduction in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in their ability to carry oxygen due to the presence of macrocytes.
The term "macrocytic" is derived from the Greek words "makros" meaning large and "kutos" meaning hollow vessel, referring to the red blood cells. In macrocytic anemias, the size of these cells is larger than normal, typically with a mean corpuscular volume (MCV) greater than 100 femtoliters.
There are different types and causes of macrocytic anemias, including deficiencies in certain vitamins, such as vitamin B12 and folic acid, as well as certain medications, alcoholism, and certain genetic abnormalities. These conditions affect the production and maturation of red blood cells, leading to their increased size.
Symptoms of macrocytic anemias can include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, and rapid heartbeat. Diagnostic tests, such as complete blood count (CBC) and peripheral blood smear, can help confirm the presence of macrocytic anemia.
Treatment for macrocytic anemias typically involves addressing the underlying cause. This may include supplementation of vitamin B12 or folic acid, dietary changes, discontinuation of certain medications, or management of underlying conditions. In severe cases, blood transfusions may be necessary. Regular monitoring and follow-up with healthcare professionals are essential for managing macrocytic anemias and preventing complications associated with the condition.
Common Misspellings for MACROCYTIC ANEMIAS
- nacrocytic anemias
- kacrocytic anemias
- jacrocytic anemias
- mzcrocytic anemias
- mscrocytic anemias
- mwcrocytic anemias
- mqcrocytic anemias
- maxrocytic anemias
- mavrocytic anemias
- mafrocytic anemias
- madrocytic anemias
- maceocytic anemias
- macdocytic anemias
- macfocytic anemias
- mactocytic anemias
- mac5ocytic anemias
- mac4ocytic anemias
- macricytic anemias
- macrkcytic anemias
- macrlcytic anemias
Etymology of MACROCYTIC ANEMIAS
The word "macrocytic" is derived from the Greek words "makros" meaning "large" and "kutos" meaning "hollow vessel". "Anemias" is derived from the Greek word "anaimia" which means "lack of blood".
So, the term "macrocytic anemias" combines the Greek word "makros" to describe the presence of abnormally large red blood cells, with "anemias" to indicate a condition where there is a decrease in the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood.
