Pronunciation: [mˈakakəs] (IPA) 
The word "Macacus" is spelled with four syllables: muh-kay-kuh-s. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound, the second and third syllables are pronounced with a long "a" sound, and the fourth syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound. The IPA phonetic transcription for "Macacus" is /məˈkeɪkəs/. "Macacus" is a genus of Old World monkeys that includes species such as the rhesus macaque and the Japanese macaque.
Macacus is a genus of primates belonging to the family Cercopithecidae, commonly known as macaques. Macaques are medium-sized monkeys native to various parts of Asia, including India, Japan, China, and Southeast Asia. They have a robust body structure, a medium-length tail, and a characteristic facial appearance with round cheeks and forward-facing eyes. The name "macacus" is derived from the Greek word "makakes," which refers to the "evil spirit" or "trickster" in ancient mythology.
Members of the Macacus genus are highly adaptable and can be found in various habitats, including forests, woodlands, and urban areas. They are known for their diverse diet, which includes fruits, leaves, seeds, insects, and occasionally small animals. Macaques typically move using all four limbs and are skilled climbers, allowing them to navigate trees and rocky terrains with ease.
Macaques are highly social animals, living in hierarchical groups led by dominant males. These groups often contain several females and their offspring. Their social interactions involve complex communication through vocalizations, facial expressions, and body gestures. Macaques are also renowned for their problem-solving abilities and intelligence, displaying an array of cognitive skills.
Due to their adaptability and proximity to human settlements, macaques often interact with humans, which can lead to conflict and conservation challenges. They are frequently used for scientific research purposes due to their genetic similarities to humans, enabling researchers to gain insights into human health and behavior. Macaques are also a popular attraction in zoos and play a significant role in the tourism industry.
Bonnet-apes, or ape-baboons-a genus of Old World monkeys.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Macacus" has an interesting etymology. It can be traced back to the ancient Greek word "makakos", which was used to refer to a specific species of monkey. This Greek term was further derived from the Arabic word "maqaq", meaning "ape" or "monkey". Over time, "macacus" became the Latin name used to classify various species of monkeys, and this name is still used in the scientific classification of some monkey species today.
