LYMPHOCYTAPHERESES Meaning and
Definition
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Lymphocytapheresis is a medical procedure that involves the removal of lymphocytes from the blood through a process known as apheresis. Apheresis is a method of separating specific blood components, such as lymphocytes, platelets, or plasma, from the rest of the blood, which allows for their isolation or therapeutic manipulation.
Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune system, contributing to the body's defense against infections and diseases. In certain medical conditions, such as lymphoproliferative disorders, autoimmune diseases, or graft-versus-host disease, excessive numbers of lymphocytes can accumulate in the body, leading to various symptoms or complications.
Lymphocytapheresis aims to address these conditions by selectively removing excess lymphocytes from the bloodstream, resulting in a reduction of their numbers and potential therapeutic benefits. The collected lymphocytes can be used for further examination, research, or targeted immunotherapy.
During the lymphocytapheresis procedure, blood is withdrawn from the patient through a needle inserted into a vein. The blood is then processed in an apheresis machine that separates the lymphocytes from the rest of the blood components, including red blood cells, platelets, and plasma. The desired lymphocytes are collected and the remaining blood components are returned to the patient.
Lymphocytapheresis is typically performed under medical supervision by trained professionals, such as hematologists or immunologists, and may require multiple sessions depending on the individual's condition and response to treatment. The procedure is generally considered safe, but like any medical intervention, it carries certain risks that should be discussed with the healthcare provider beforehand.
Common Misspellings for LYMPHOCYTAPHERESES
- kymphocytaphereses
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Etymology of LYMPHOCYTAPHERESES
The word "lymphocytapheresis" is derived from the combination of two main parts: "lymphocyte" and "apheresis".
1. "Lymphocyte" is a term used to refer to a type of white blood cell that is a crucial component of the immune system. The word "lymphocyte" has Greek origins, where "lympho" means "clear liquid" or "water", and "cyte" refers to a cell. Thus, "lymphocyte" can be translated as "clear liquid cell" or "cell found in the clear liquid".
2. "Apheresis" is a medical procedure that involves the separation, collection, and removal of a particular component from the blood. It comes from the Greek word "aphairein", which means "to take away" or "remove".
