Lungoor is a term that refers to a species of monkey found in India, scientifically known as the Hanuman langur or Semnopithecus entellus. It is a medium to large-sized primate belonging to the family Cercopithecidae and is commonly encountered in the diverse habitats across the Indian subcontinent, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas.
Physically, the lungoor has a slender body covered in dense, long fur that is typically gray or dark brown. They possess a distinctive black face with pink skin around their eyes, and males often exhibit a silvery-white mane. These monkeys have a long tail that surpasses their body length, which is used for balance during climbing and jumping.
Lungoors are herbivorous and feed primarily on leaves, fruits, flowers, and tender stems. Their diet varies depending on the availability of resources in their surroundings. They are highly social animals, living in troops consisting of multiple males, females, and their offspring. Within these troops, they exhibit a complex social structure, with a dominant male leading the group.
Famous for their agility and ability to jump from tree to tree, lungoors are known for their acrobatic skills. They are diurnal creatures, active during the day, and spend a significant amount of time grooming each other as a way of social bonding. As an important element of the ecosystem, lungoors play a role in seed dispersal and maintaining the balance of forests.
Due to habitat loss, urbanization, and human interference, lungoors face threats in many areas, making their conservation a matter of concern. Efforts are being made to protect their natural habitats and minimize conflicts with humans to ensure the survival of this remarkable primate species.
