The word "Luffing" is spelled with a double "f" to denote the pronunciation of the "f" sound. It is pronounced as /ˈlʌfɪŋ/, with an accent on the first syllable. The IPA transcription shows that the "u" is pronounced as "uh," and the "ɪŋ" represents the "ing" sound. "Luffing" is a nautical term that refers to the act of sailing a boat against the wind by adjusting the angle of the sails. It is commonly used in sailing competitions and among sailors.
Luffing is a nautical term that refers to the change in the angle of a sail or the position of a ship's bow with respect to the wind. The word is commonly used in sailing and sailing-related activities and holds significant importance in maneuvering a sailboat effectively.
When a sailboat is said to be luffing, it means that the wind is coming from the direction in which the sail is positioned, causing the sail to flutter or flap due to insufficient tension. This occurs when the angle of the sail is too close to or directly facing into the wind. Luffing can have adverse effects on the boat's speed and maneuverability, as the sail loses its efficiency in harnessing the wind's power.
To counteract luffing, sailors adjust the angle of the sail by turning the boat's bow away from the wind. This maneuver is known as luffing up or bearing off. By changing the sail angle, the wind flow is redirected, creating lift, and propelling the boat forward more effectively. However, it is important not to bear off too much, as excessive luffing can cause the sail to lose all wind pressure and result in a stalled or slow-moving boat.
Overall, luffing is a term used to describe the inefficient position of a sail when it is too close to the wind, causing it to flutter or flap. Correcting the angle of the sail and minimizing luffing is crucial in maintaining speed, control, and optimizing the performance of a sailboat.
The act of sailing a ship close to the wind.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "luffing" has its origin in maritime terminology. It comes from Middle English "lofe" or "luffe", which referred to the windward side of a ship. The specific etymology of the word is uncertain, but it may have derived from Old English "loef" or "lof", meaning "weather" or "windward". Over time, the term "luffing" began to be used to describe the action of changing the angle of a ship's sails to allow it to sail closer to the wind. In sailing, "luffing" refers to when a boat's sails are not properly trimmed, causing them to lose power and flap in the wind, which is known as "luffing" the sails.